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Colorado
bill would reveal sex offenders on university campuses
Convicted offenders
would be required to identify themselves at schools, database would
be established at state level
By
Michael A. de Yoanna
Colorado Daily
BOULDER,
Colo. (U-WIRE) Convicted sex offenders could be required
to disclose whether they attend classes, work or volunteer at university
campuses according to a bill that would dramatically change how
the state of Colorado tracks such offenders.
The
proposed legislation in the Colorado Legislature would also create
a centralized sex offender database that would be maintained by
the Colorado Bureau of Investigation, a change from the current
system in which local law enforcement agencies are charged with
the responsibility.
University
of Colorado police Lt. Tim McGraw, who helped craft the bill, said
it would have sweeping implications for identifying sex offenders.
"This would change the way business is done in Colorado as
far as sex offender registration is carried out," McGraw said.
It
wouldn't be just students, faculty and other campus employees that
would be required to disclose if they have ever been convicted of
a sex offense. The law would include anyone coming to a public or
private higher education campus to work.
"We're
talking bus drivers, pizza delivery drivers, taxi drivers -- just
about anyone who comes to work at the campus," McGraw said.
Under
current law, convicted sex offenders are required to disclose only
their name, address and place of employment to their local law enforcement
agencies.
That
causes problems when it comes to identifying sex offenders on campuses,
McGraw said.
"We
have people who come to this campus spread out through 20 to 30
counties," McGraw said. "It's hard to track down the information.
You would have to go to each local agency to get it."
Campuses
would not be required to collect the information, but would be required
to tell people where it is located. Campuses could also post the
information publicly if they choose to do so, according to Sen.
Bob Hagedorn, D-Arapahoe, a sponsor of the bill introduced in the
House by Rep. Joe Stengel, R-Arapahoe. Hagedorn, a graduate of CU,
said he supports the legislation because it because it would make
campus communities safer.
"I
remember when it became an issue at CU in the '70s and '80s,"
Hagedorn said. "Then people began to raise awareness about
sex assaults on campus. There are concerns that predators have found
jobs on university campuses just to prey on young women."
Recent
federal amendments to the 1990 Campus Crime Statistics Act prevents
federal funds from going to states that do fail to require sex offenders
to state whether they have an affiliation with a university or college.
The
so-called Clery Act requires universities and colleges to disclose
information about crime on and around their campuses. The law is
named in memory of Jeanne Clery, a 19-year-old Lehigh University
freshman who was raped and murdered in her residence
hall at the Pennsylvania college in 1986.
"This
is the typical blackmailing the federal government does," Hagedorn
said, adding that several other pieces of legislation this session
try to mop up federal issues. "We tend to run more state's
rights here in Colorado."
The
American Civil Liberties Union of Colorado is aware of the bill,
but has not yet had the time to read it.
Hagedorn
conceded he has some concerns for the rights of offenders. He added
that he would watch the bill closely as debate on it begins, perhaps
as early as next week.
"There
is a delicate balance between informing the public and maintaining
a certain level of protection for offenders," Hagedorn said.
"We don't want to deny offenders who are trying to change their
lives the right to a job, or the right to advance through attendance
of universities."
Should
the bill become law, the number of sex offenders who are affiliated
with campuses statewide could easily be gathered.
McGraw
declined to estimate how many such offenders might be revealed on
or near the Boulder campus.
"I
just can't fathom it," McGraw said. "It is intriguing
as to what this legislation is going to represent."
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