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Opinions from around the country
Most
Americans only need to be lied to once by a political party to warrant
suspicion for years. South Africans have been lied to, oppressed
and denied education for centuries by foreign powers, so their distrust
of foreign drugs should not surprise health officials.
On
Sunday, the African National Congress, the dominant South African
political party responsible for dismantling the apartheid system,
circulated documents urging officials to restrict public access
to anti-retroviral AIDS medication, arguing links between the HIV
virus and AIDS are inconclusive and claiming drug companies market
poisonous AIDS drugs in a belief South Africans can be bought
and terrorized. Instead of dismissing this problem, the United
States, charitable organizations and other countries should recognize
and remedy the vast education inefficiency that facilitates these
views.
In
South Africa, which accounts for 71 percent of global HIV cases,
ignorance stymies prevention efforts. It is commonly thought sex
with a virgin will cure AIDS, for instance. Others dont believe
in AIDS at all, attributing death tolls to chira, a
malady caused by breaking societal norms and cured with herb tea.
Most troubling in light of these conceptions is the average of fewer
than 20 minutes per year devoted to HIV education in South African
eighth-grade classes. Many blame AIDS deaths on expensive drugs;
however, the German company Boehringer Ingelheim offers the drug
Neviapine free to curb mother-child infection rates, and it is available
in only two of nine provinces. One African health worker accurately
cited the root of the epidemic: Schools are very near. It
is health centers that are far away.
To
surmount this plague-like AIDS spread, the United States needs to
pioneer global AIDS education funding. One study estimates $2.5
billion annually is necessary to cut infections in half; this is
20 times the current figure. Although the United States cannot reach
this sum alone, it can set precedent for other countries.
American
people need to support AIDS education funding. Life expectancy in
South Africa has dropped to 1960 levels, and entire generations
have already been decimated. Through education and prevention, South
Africans could cut infection rates in half and eradicate centuries
of death brought on by ignorance.
This
editorial comes from the Minnesota Daily at the University of Minnesota.
This column was distributed by U-Wire.
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